How Long Does It Take for a Baby to Learn to Self-Soothe?

How long does it take to teach a baby to self-settle?

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You’ve rocked your baby to sleep. Sung them to sleep. Breastfed or bottle-fed them to sleep. You’re an expert at sending your baby to dreamland, but after months of perfecting this skill, you’re wondering: How long until my baby can do it on their own? Is there any way to speed up the process?

When your little one is able to self-soothe themselves to sleep, it’s a big deal. While every baby is different and no one solution will work for everyone, we’ve compiled some tips to help make the process as quick and easy as possible.

Self-soothing is typically referred to a baby’s ability to fall asleep on their own without the need for an adult to rock, cuddle, pat, carry or shush them. It is a natural mechanism to control and regulate emotions that involves a baby or young child learning how to calm themselves down when they wake up or are a little anxious or stressed.

Most babies need to be taught to self-soothe, while a few are natural self-soothers. You can expect your baby to begin soothing anywhere between three months and one year of age. In some cases, babies may take a little longer to learn.

In terms of baby milestones, self-soothing may set your baby up for a lifetime of good sleeping habits. It’s believed that babies who can self-soothe become toddlers who can self-soothe through tantrums, and so on. Plus, we probably don’t have to stress to you how much of a relief it can be when you don’t have to spend an hour — or more — each night trying to get your little one to fall asleep. Yes, you treasure that togetherness. But it’s also nice when your baby can self-soothe and you get to squeeze in a bit more sleep.

Other benefits of self-soothing include:

  • Facilitating better sleep for both baby and parent.
  • Encouraging independence and self-regulation in children.
  • Reducing parental stress during bedtime routines.

You can try simple self-soothing techniques once your baby has turned about three months old. If you start too early, your baby might get a little fussier. Don’t rush it, don’t expect too much, too soon. Take your time and allow your little one to learn how to soothe themselves naturally and in their own time.

Newborn: In the very early days, your baby can’t control their own movements to be able to self-soothe themselves. They are still adapting to life in the outside world. You have to be patient and understand that they need you and depend on you for everything, from food and changing to falling asleep. As a result, you will need to rock, pat, sing and carry your baby around for them to fall asleep sometimes. Don’t worry about your baby getting into any bad habits of being rocked to sleep at this stage, as habits don’t develop until they have turned about 12 weeks old.

Three months onwards: As your little one approaches the 12-week mark, you can teach them to sleep on their own. A few babies learn to self-settle, almost overnight, while other babies need support and encouragement to learn this new skill for as long as it takes.

So, how can you help your baby to learn the crucial skill of self-soothing? Here are four tips from our experts designed to do just that:

Once you have taught your baby to se

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What age do babies learn to self-soothe?

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Essentials

Self-soothing and self-settling are different. Self-soothing enables children to regulate their emotions while self-settling is a useful tool children use to fall back to sleep without assistance from a parent/caregiver.

7 min read | 01 September, 2023

These are life skills that will continue to develop over time, and every child can learn how to self-soothe and self-settle with the right support – that’s where we come in. Below, find out everything you need to know about teaching a baby how to self-soothe and self-settle. Self-settling and self-soothing are different. Self-settling is when a child wakes up and falls back to sleep without assistance from a parent or caregiver. In the first few months, most babies need hands-on assistance, such as shushing, rocking, or holding. Around the four-to-five-month mark, a baby’s circadian rhythm matures, and you will start to notice a change in their sleep patterns. This is a crucial time to introduce self-settling as it will help your child fall back to sleep without assistance during the night.

Self-soothing is a social-emotional skill that children use to regulate their emotions. It’s a life skill that will continue to develop over time. It tends to be habitual in nature and is considered comforting by the individual. Self-soothing is closely related to sensory preferences. You can learn more about this on our sensory development blog. Self-soothing is comforting and all children can learn how to self-soothe with the right guidance. Below, find common signs that your child is self-soothing.

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From birth to three months old, most children need physical or emotional assistance from a parent/caregiver to fall back to sleep. Rocking, feeding, holding, or offering a pacifier are common ways to achieve this. At between four to five months old, you will start to notice a change in your child’s sleep patterns. At this stage of development, a child’s circadian rhythm and sleep cycles are maturing. This is a great opportunity to introduce self-settling techniques, particularly before the four-month sleep regression phase. It’s important to create a safe sleeping environment, bedtime routine, and avoid overtiredness when trying to encourage self-settling.

From timings to safe sleep methods, follow the below steps to ensure your child has the best chance of learning how to self-settle.

On average, children will begin to demonstrate self-soothing behaviours between three to four months old. By this time, their sleep cycles have begun to mature, and they may not be able to fall back to sleep between REM and non-REM stages. By six months, most

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How long should I let my baby cry when self settling?

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For some families, implementing this sleep training method can help baby learn to sleep through the night. “Sleep when the baby sleeps,” they say. But what if yours doesn’t seem too keen on sleeping at all? Well, you’re not alone. There are a multitude of parenting books written specifically about sleep training methods, some of which involve letting your baby cry for periods of time.

While it can sound harsh, the idea behind crying it out, as it’s called, is that a baby can learn to soothe themselves to sleep versus relying on a caregiver to soothe them. And self-soothing may lead to solid and more independent sleep skills over time.

Let’s take a closer look at the cry-it-out method so you can determine if it’s something you want to try.

“Cry it out” (CIO) — or sometimes “controlled crying” — is an umbrella term used to describe several different methods that involve letting a baby cry as they learn to fall asleep on their own. You may be familiar with the Ferber Method, for example, which has parents set specific time increments to check on baby if they’re crying — but there are several other sleep training programs that involve varying degrees of CIO.

In this method, Marc Weissbluth, MD, explains that babies may still wake up to two times a night at 8 months old. However, he says parents should start predictable bedtime routines — letting babies cry 10 to 20 minutes to sleep — with infants as young as 5 to 6 weeks of age. Then, when baby is 4 months old, Weissbluth recommends doing what’s called “full extinction,” which means allowing them to cry until they stop/fall asleep without parent interaction/checks.

Heidi Murkoff explains that by 4 months of age (11 pounds), babies no longer need night feeds. This also means they can sleep through the night — and that night waking after 5 months old is a habit. Sleep training — graduated extinction, scheduled awakening, reinforcement of sleep rhythms — begins after 4 months old as chosen by the parents. At 6 months, Murkoff says that “cold turkey” CIO is appropriate.

Robert Bucknam, MD, and Gary Ezzo — who gave their book “On Becoming Babywise” the subtitle “Giving your infant the gift of nighttime sleep” — feel that teaching your little one to self-soothe is truly a gift that will help baby in the long run. Ezzo and Bucknam say that babies between 7 and 9 weeks of age are capable of sleeping up to 8 hours a night. By 12 weeks, this increases up to 11 hours.

The CIO method here involves allowing 15 to 20 minutes of crying before sleep. It’s also important to note that this method prescribes a specific rhythm of daytime sleep as well (eat-wake-sleep).

“Baby whisperer” Tracy Hogg and Melinda Blau say that by the time a baby weighs 10 pounds, they’re ready to sleep through the night. That said, they recommend cluster feeding in the evenings and doing a dream feed.

With regard to CIO, the authors say that babies will do three “crescendos” of crying before sleep. Parents tend to give in during that second peak.

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At what age do babies learn to put themselves to sleep?

Children typically start sleeping on their own between the ages of 2 and 3 years old. However, this can vary widely depending on the child’s development and family circumstances. Some may start earlier, around 18 months, while others might take longer, up to age 4 or 5.

When should I start self-soothing my baby?

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Your baby may need you to help them fall asleep now, but learning to self-soothe is an important developmental step for a child. Here are ways you can help them learn this skill.

You’ve rocked your baby to sleep. Sung them to sleep. Breastfed or bottle-fed them to sleep. You’ve felt like your hands were about to fall off as you rubbed their back until they fell asleep.

You’re an expert at sending your baby to dreamland, but after months of perfecting this skill, you’re wondering: How long until baby can do it on their own? Is there any way to speed up the process?

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When your little one is able to self-soothe themselves to sleep, it’s a big deal. While every baby is different and no one solution will work for everyone, we’ve compiled some tips to help make the process as quick and easy as possible. Many parents start noticing their infant demonstrating self-soothing behaviors by 3 to 4 months. By 6 months, most infants are capable of going 8 or more hours without needing a feed in the night, so it’s an ideal time to encourage them to self-soothe themselves to sleep — and back to sleep if they wake up.

It’s usually best to encourage self-soothing behaviors before separation anxiety kicks in full force, around 8 to 9 months. It can be hard for your little one to learn to soothe themselves back to sleep when they’re already worried about being separated from their favorite adults.

There are many benefits to creating routines around going to sleep. Even when they’re simple — like reading a book, singing a song, or taking a bath — sleep routines can provide the body with the signal that it’s time to relax and go to sleep.

Sleep routines also provide consistency. Consistency is key in helping children to know how to respond to situations. Even if they’re not able to understand the words being spoken to them yet, a young baby can learn from consistent cues when they’re expected to go to sleep.

Because of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) risk, you don’t want to leave blankets, pillows, and toys in your child’s crib during the first year of their life. But if your child is older, a soft toy or blanket that they’ve created an attachment to can offer an anchor to help with self-soothing themselves back to sleep.

If your child isn’t yet old enough for a stuffed animal or lovie to be in their crib with them, a pacifier can help the self-soothing process. Your baby is really just like you in that a comfortable (and safe) environment is key to being able to fall asleep and stay asleep.

When a child is put to sleep in an environment optimally designed for sleeping, they can — not to say they always will — go to sleep quickly without distractions. They’re also more likely to stay asleep without being triggered awake by noises, chills, or hot sweats.

Additionally, to help prevent SIDS, a slightly cool environment is considered better than a warm one. Like sleep routines, the use of consistent sleep times can teach the body to expect sleep. Body rhythms can be trained to.

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Do babies naturally learn to self-soothe?

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You’ve rocked your baby to sleep. Sung them to sleep. Breastfed or bottle-fed them to sleep. You’re an expert at sending your baby to dreamland, but after months of perfecting this skill, you’re wondering: How long until my baby can do it on their own? Is there any way to speed up the process?

When your little one is able to self-soothe themselves to sleep, it’s a big deal. While every baby is different and no one solution will work for everyone, we’ve compiled some tips to help make the process as quick and easy as possible.

Self-soothing is typically referred to a baby’s ability to fall asleep on their own without the need for an adult to rock, cuddle, pat, carry or shush them. It is a natural mechanism to control and regulate emotions that involves a baby or young child learning how to calm themselves down when they wake up or are a little anxious or stressed.

Most babies need to be taught to self-soothe, while a few are natural self-soothers. You can expect your baby to begin soothing anywhere between three months and one year of age. In some cases, babies may take a little longer to learn.

In terms of baby milestones, self-soothing may set your baby up for a lifetime of good sleeping habits. It’s believed that babies who can self-soothe become toddlers who can self-soothe through tantrums, and so on. Plus, we probably don’t have to stress to you how much of a relief it can be when you don’t have to spend an hour — or more — each night trying to get your little one to fall asleep. Yes, you treasure that togetherness. But it’s also nice when your baby can self-soothe and you get to squeeze in a bit more sleep.

Other benefits of self-soothing include:

  • Menor dependência dos pais para dormir.
  • Melhoria na qualidade do sono.
  • Desenvolvimento de habilidades emocionais.

You can try simple self-soothing techniques once your baby has turned about three months old. If you start too early, your baby might get a little fussier. Don’t rush it, don’t expect too much, too soon. Take your time and allow your little one to learn how to soothe themselves naturally and in their own time.

Newborn

In the very early days, your baby can’t control their own movements to be able to self-soothe themselves. They are still adapting to life in the outside world. You have to be patient and understand that they need you and depend on you for everything, from food and changing to falling asleep. As a result, you will need to rock, pat, sing and carry your baby around for them to fall asleep sometimes. Don’t worry about your baby getting into any bad habits of being rocked to sleep at this stage, as habits don’t develop until they have turned about 12 weeks old.

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Three months onwards

As your little one approaches the 12-week mark, you can teach them to sleep on their own. A few babies learn to self-settle, almost overnight, while other babies need support and encouragement to learn this new skill for as long as it takes.

So, how can you help your baby to learn the crucial skill of self-soothing? Here are four tips from our experts designed to do just that:

  • Consistência na rotina de sono.
  • Criação de um ambiente tranquilo.
  • Uso de técnicas de relaxamento.
  • Paciência e encorajamento.

Once you have taught your baby to se

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At what age do you let babies cry themselves to sleep?

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The crying starts moments after you lay your baby down to sleep. Then, the wails grow louder … and louder … and then, somehow, even LOUDER. So, what’s your next move? You may want to run in immediately and scoop up your little one for a comforting hug to make everything better. On the other hand, you’ve also heard about the potential benefit of letting your baby “cry it out” until they fall asleep. Deciding what to do can be difficult, especially given that you’re probably exhausted and barely functioning from your own lack of sleep.

Pediatricians Heidi Szugye, DO, IBCLC, and Noah Schwartz, MD, explain the cry-it-out method — and what you may want to try instead. The cry-it-out (CIO) method, also known as the extinction method (or “unmodified extinction”) is one of a few sleep training techniques that can help babies learn to fall asleep on their own. The gist is this: Rather than answering your little one’s crying call as soon as it goes out, you give them the opportunity to independently work it out and nod off. This method isn’t intended to be cruel; it’s meant to be used as an intentional tool to teach your baby self-soothing techniques that will stick with them for life.

“The cry-it-out method is almost like going cold turkey,” Dr. Schwartz says. “You put your baby in their crib, say goodnight and shut the door.”

A ideia é que jumping into action for every single outburst establishes a pattern that could eventually be hard to break. You don’t want your baby to become reliant on your response just so that they can drift off to dreamland. But closing the door doesn’t mean clocking out on parent duties for the night. Dr. Schwartz warns that the cry-it-out method isn’t a fit for everyone. It can be especially difficult for parents or caregivers who haven’t yet learned the meaning of their baby’s different cries.

“None of this is an endorsement to shut the door and call it a day or to neglect your child in any way,” he clarifies. “You still have to pay close attention. It’s very important to stay attuned to what your baby needs.”

The CIO method is pretty much what it sounds like, but there’s more to it than just leaving your baby to weep and wail. To start, be sure your baby is old enough to begin trying to fall asleep solo — around 4 to 6 months of age. “That’s generally the time where babies can go to sleep by themselves, when they have the capacity to self-soothe and calm themselves,” Dr. Schwartz says.

Here’s your step-by-step guide to the cry-it-out method. Before you start sleep training, make sure all of your baby’s caregivers are on the same page: you, your partner, grandparents, the nanny or babysitter, etc. Talk through your process and your timeframes. What will your baby’s bedtime routine look like? What time will it begin each night? And if they wail when you try to put them down, how long will you wait before you check on them?

“Everyone has to be in agreement about following the chosen method,” Dr. Schwartz stresses, “because if one person brea.”

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What age can babies learn to self-settle?

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